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The 1960s

Michigan Historical Museum

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Political Assassinations

  • President John F. Kennedy was assassinated while riding in a motorcade in Dallas, Texas, on Friday, November 22, 1963. Lee Harvey Oswald was arrested and charged with the murder. Oswald was killed by Jack Ruby on November 24, 1963, before Oswald could be tried. Ruby was convicted of Oswald's murder and sentenced to death. He died in prison in 1967 while awaiting retrial.
  • Senator Robert F. Kennedy was shot at the Hotel Ambassador, Los Angeles, on June 4, 1968, after winning the California Democratic Primary's nomination for the 1968 U.S. presidential race. He died the next day. Sirhan Bishara Sirhan, a Jordanian, was convicted of the murder.
  • Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. was assassinated in Memphis, Tennessee, April 4, 1968. He was there because of a labor dispute between Black sanitation workers and the city. James Earl Ray was convicted of the murder.
  • Viola Gregg Liuzzo, a Detroit homemaker and mother of four, was a volunteer who drove civil rights marchers back to Selma from Montgomery after the 1965 march. Ku Klux Klansmen shot her in the face killing her.
  • Malcolm X, who spent his childhood in Lansing, was shot to death on Sunday, February 21, 1965, by several men as he spoke at the Audubon Ballroom in New York City.
  • While campaigning for the Democratic party's presidential nomination in Laurel, Maryland, on May 15, 1972, George Wallace was shot in an assassination attempt that left him partially paralyzed.

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